U.S. Funds Pakistan Coal, Waste-to-Energy, and Renewable Energy Projects
The government of Pakistan and U.S.-based energy consulting companies last month became the dual beneficiaries of more corporate welfare hand-outs that the federal government is providing to Karachi. Habibulah Mines Ltd., a "sister company" of the Pakistani Private Power & Infrastructure Board, is slated to receive an $810,000 grant from the U.S. Trade & Development Agency (USTDA) for a power-generation feasibility study. A U.S. firm will be selected to conduct the study "in anticipation of ramping up" Habibulah's coal reserves designated for a new power generation project, according to procurement document that The Peacock Report located.
Separately, USTDA is awarding a $263,000 grant to the government of Pakistan toward a review of the nation's regulatory and legal structure governing renewable energy. According to a document dated Sept. 7, Pakistan's National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NERPA) will use the funds to pay for "technical assistance" that will help it "utilize indigenous renewable energy sources such as water, wind, municipal solid waste, and others, in order to provide savings over more costly power generation that is based on imported gas, coal and fuel oil."
A third grant that USTDA awarded to Pakistan that same day will supply $325,000 toward a feasibility study for the construction of a "waste-to-energy" (WTE) plant in Karachi, home to 14 million Pakistani citizens. Karachi, the document says:
[G]enerates about 7,500 tons of municipal solid waste (MSW) per day. This MSW is presently handled by several private contractors and is dumped at multiple landfill sites in and around the city. The city's population continues to expand rapidly, and has resulted in an urgent need to address the environmental problems associated with air and water pollution through proper MSW management and disposal, as well as increased demand for electric power.
USTDA claims that the proposed waste-burning facility would simultaneously "help address the power needs and the environmental concerns of Karachi, while at the same time generating a source of income for the city."


